December 29
December 29
1170 – Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas Becket was slain in his own cathedral by four knights of Henry II of England.
1845 – The Republic of Texas was annexed by the United States, becoming the 28th U.S. state admitted into the union.
1860 – To counter the French Navy's La Gloire, the world's first ironclad warship, the British Royal Navy launched ...
December 7
December 7: Armed Forces Flag Day in India; DÃa de las Velitas in Colombia
43 BC – Cicero, widely considered one of Rome's greatest orators and prose stylists, was assassinated.
1724 – In Toru?, Royal Prussia, Polish authorities executed the city's mayor and nine other Lutheran officials following tensions between Protestants and Catholics.
1787 – Delaware became the first U.S. state to ratify ...
December 22
December 22: Mother's Day in Indonesia
1808 – German composer Ludwig van Beethoven (pictured) premiered his Fifth Symphony, currently one of the most popular and well-known compositions in all of European classical music, at the Theater an der Wien in Vienna.
1885 – It? Hirobumi, a samurai from Ch?sh?, became the first Prime Minister of Japan.
1947 – The Constitution of the Italian ...
December 1
December 1: Union Day in Romania (1918); World AIDS Day
1640 – John IV was declared King of Portugal, resulting in the Portuguese Restoration War with Spain.
1822 – Pedro I was crowned the first Emperor of Brazil, less than two months after he actually began his reign on October 12.
1955 – African-American Civil Rights Movement: Seamstress Rosa Parks (pictured) was arrested ...
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